How the Electoral College Decides the Presidential Race

In every presidential election, tens of millions of Americans head to the polls and choose who they want to run their country. But, thanks to the way our government is structured, it’s entirely possible for a candidate to receive more votes than their opponent but still lose the election. This is because the election is officially decided by Electoral College votes, not popular vote.

To be president, you need to win the support of 270 Electoral College votes. Candidates compete for these votes by competing in Primaries and Caucuses, where voters decide publicly which party member they want to represent them at the national convention. Then, they campaign nationwide, traveling to rallies and participating in debates where they explain their plans and views to the public.

Both Donald Trump and Kamala Harris are making a lot of noise on the campaign trail. Several polls show the two neck and neck.

Trump wants to build on his accomplishments, while Harris offers a new vision for America. She pledges to tackle climate change, restore abortion rights and increase middle class tax cuts.